@hackage trackit0.4

A command-line tool for live monitoring

trackit

trackit is a command-line tool that listens for changes in a user-supplied directory. Whenever there is a change, a custom command is executed and its standard output is shown live in the terminal.

Examples

Show a live listing of the files in the current directory:

> trackit --watch-dir=. --command="ls --color"

Show a live revision graph of a Git repository:

> GIT_DIR=`git rev-parse --git-dir`
> trackit --watch-tree=$GIT_DIR --command="git log --graph --all --oneline --decorate --color"

Installation

trackit can be installed from Hackage using Cabal:

> cabal install trackit

Usage

Run trackit -h to get more information about available flags.

trackit starts a new buffer in the terminal and uses it to display the output of the command given as the --command flag. The display reacts to the following keyboard events:

  • q - Quit trackit.
  • arrow keys - Scroll the output buffer (also with PgUp/PgDown/Home/End).
  • space key - Re-run the command and update the buffer. This is useful if no watch directory is provided, or if the output is affected by events outside of the watch directory.

When multiple changes occur in a short time in the watched directory (e.g. when switching branches in a repository), it may not be desired to have trackit react to every single change. This is especially the case if the monitored command is expensive (e.g. git log in a large repository). For this reason, trackit requires a stabilization period before running an update. If an event occurs during that period, the period clock is restarted and the update is delayed further.

The stabilization period can be set in milliseconds using the --stabilization flag. A lower value gives quicker response times, but increases the risk of getting spurious updates when a tight sequence changes occurs in the watched directory. The default stabilization period is 200 ms.

Comparison to watch

trackit offers two main advantages over the similar tool watch:

  1. trackit only reacts to file system changes. This avoids having to run a potentially costly command periodically. For example, the following command can easily consume a substantial part of your processor's cycles when run in a large repository:

    > watch -c -t -n 0,5 -- git log --graph --all --oneline --decorate --color
    
  2. trackit supports scrolling, and keeps the scrolled view even if the output is updated.

Tips and tricks

git status

git status is slightly tricky to track using trackit. The reason is that the command creates a temporary lock file in the .git directory, resulting in a feedback loop between trackit and git status (if trackit listens for changes in the .git directory).

Since version 2.16, Git supports the flag --no-optional-locks, which prevents commands like git status to create locks. So we can use the following to track the result of git status:

trackit -t . -c "git --no-optional-locks -c color.ui=always status"

This command also forces colored output, which is useful if this option hasn't been set globally.